The world is becoming more and more digital, and technology is becoming the backbone of every industry. Thus, the tech industry is expanding at an unprecedented pace, leading to the creation of numerous new career opportunities.
However, choosing the right technology area to specialize in can be intimidating, given the vastness of the field. To help aspiring tech professionals, this article compiles the top 5 technology majors that are currently in demand and promising for future growth.
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning
AI and Machine Learning are probably the hottest topics in technology today. Machine Learning, a subset of AI, includes building algorithms and models that can learn from data to make accurate predictions and decisions without explicit programming. This technology is utilized in various applications, from image and speech recognition to natural language processing and recommender systems. The demand for AI and Machine Learning experts is on a high rise, and according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average salary of AI and Machine Learning specialists is $125,000 per year.
2. Cybersecurity
As businesses and individuals become more dependent on technology, keeping data and assets secure has become a critical concern. Cybersecurity professionals specialize in protecting computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access or cyberattacks. The demand for cybersecurity experts is currently outstripping supply, with an expected growth rate of 31% over the next ten years. Cybersecurity professionals make an average of $100,000 per year, according to CyberSeek.
3. Cloud Computing
With businesses storing and processing vast amounts of data, enterprises are now looking for ways to manage their data more efficiently. Cloud computing offers companies the ability to store and access data remotely, without investing in their own in-house infrastructure. The demand for cloud computing specialists has grown exponentially since it is cost-effective for businesses. According to Paysa, the average salary of cloud computing professionals in the U.S is $114,204 per year.
4. Data Science and Analytics
Data Science and Analytics are concerned with collecting, cleaning, analyzing, and interpreting data. Data analysts and scientists help organizations make informed decisions, identify patterns and correlations, mitigate risks and uncover new business opportunities. In today’s data-driven world, demand for data scientists is increasing, with an expected growth rate of 31% over the next ten years. According to Glassdoor, the annual salary for a data scientist is $113,309.
5. Full Stack Development
Full-stack development is the combination of both front-end and back-end development. Essentially, a full-stack developer can create a complete web application on their own from the user interface to the database. This field requires extensive knowledge in a wide range of technologies such as HTML CSS, JavaScript, Ruby, and more. The demand for full-stack developers is continuously growing, with an expected growth rate of 13% over the next ten years. Full-stack developers make an average of $75,000 per year, according to Glassdoor.
In conclusion, the world of technology is vast, and there are endless opportunities and career paths to pursue. However, selecting the right tech major could make all the difference in your career success. From Artificial Intelligence to Full Stack Development, these top five technology majors are booming, making them great prospects to consider for your career.
